Scientific Rigor

Calculation Methodology

A transparent look at the standards, formulas, and data sources that power the EcoTrack engine.

The Math

Standardized Emission Equation

$E = \sum (A_{i} \times EF_{i})$

$E$

Total Emissions (kg CO₂e)

$A_i$

Activity Data (Unit)

$EF_i$

Emission Factor

Emission Factors

Energy

  • Grid Electricity
  • Natural Gas
  • Heating Fuels

Transport

  • Petrol/Diesel
  • Public Transit
  • Aviation

Consumption

  • Food Supply Chain
  • Goods & Services
  • Water Usage

Waste

  • Landfill Methane
  • Recycling Offsets
  • Compost

Data Sources

EPA
DEFRA
IEA
GHG Protocol

Factors are updated annually to reflect changes in the global energy mix.

Understanding $CO_2e$

Carbon Dioxide Equivalent ($CO_2e$) is the standard metric used to compare the emissions from various greenhouse gases on the basis of their global-warming potential (GWP). For example, while Methane ($CH_4$) is shorter-lived, it is **25 times** more potent than $CO_2$ over a 100-year period. Our engine normalizes these variables so you get a single, actionable score.